Triyuginarayan Peak Trek

Brief Description

Overview


Region: Rudraprayag dist(Garhwal), Uttarakhand
Trekking Altitude: Max (3963 mtrs)
Grade: Easy to Moderate
Total Trekking Distance: 42 Kms
Best Season: June to September
Temperature Range: -7°C to 25°C.



Brief Information


Some treks in the Garhwal Himalaya are fairly easy and rewarding and yet not very well known. The Triyuginarayan trek is one such trek which can be done by trekkers of all abilities and takes one through dense forests with sparkling crystal clear streams, onto wide sprawling, lush green bugyals (meadows) that give a complete panorama of the Gangotri peaks ranging from Meru all the way till Chaukhamba and the Trishul range! The trek also holds special interest for Hindu devotees as it begins from the famous Triyuginarayan temple, which is the temple where the marriage of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati was colemnised by Lord Vishnu during the Satya Yuga in the presence of the holy havan kund fire that is said to be still burning over the millennia! Another attraction of the trek is the profusion of ferns and mushrooms (more than 45000 different types) that grow in abandon here, thanks to the perfect conditions in the forest (damp, cool and shaded). The varied and lush foliage also lends itself to being conducive for a huge number of multi coloured wild flowers and an equally bewildering variety of colourful birds whose birdsong accompanies you all the way through the trek. The final topping on the cake is the majestic Lammergeier (bearded vulture with a wing span of 7-9 feet) that can be found soaring over the high Kinkhola Khal pass.



Short Itinerary


Day 1: Drive from Delhi to Srinagar (350 Kms, 8 to 9 hrs), Overnight Stay in hotel at Srinagar
Day 2: Drive from Srinagar to Triyuginarayan 1982mtrs (130 Kms, 4 to 5 hrs), Trek from Triyuginarayan to Magguchatti 3086 mtrs (8 Kms,4 to 5 hrs), Overnight Camping
Day 3: Trek from Magguchatti to Panwalikantha 3963 mtrs (13 Kms, 6 to 7 hrs), Overnight Camping
Day 3: Trek from Dhaula to Sewa 2050 mtrs (10 Kms, 4 to 4.5 hrs), Overnight Camping
Day 4: Trek from Panwalikantha to Kinkhola khal 3400 mtrs (11 Kms,4 to 5 hrs), Overnight Camping
Day 5: Trek from Kinkhola-khal to Triyuginarayan (10 Kms,4 to 5 hrs), Drive from Triyuginarayan to Srinagar(130 Kms, 4 to 5 hrs), Overnight stay in hotel at Srinagar
Day 6: Drive from Srinagar to Delhi (350 Kms, 8 to 9 hrs)


Essential: Do's and Don't / Things to Bring / Inclusion and Exclusion (PDF)


Triyuginarayan Peak Trek - Fact and Info (PDF)


Triyuginarayan Peak Trek - Detailed Itinerary (PDF)

Fact & Info

INTERESTING FACTS/INFORMATION ABOUT THE PLACE
Triyuginarayan Temple Legend and Gauri Kund

According to Hindu legend, the Goddess Sati, the first wife of Lord Shiva, gave up her life on finding out that her father had insulted her husband. Lord Shiva, in grief carried her charred remains to his holy abode of Mt. Kailash but on the way, Sati’s body parts came to rest at various places forming towns of great religious significance. The Goddess was reborn as Parvati, the daughter of Himavat and sought to woo her husband again by her beauty, which did not succeed, after which she did severe penance at Gauri Kund. Seeing her penance, Lord Shiva relented and proposed marriage to her at Guptkashi after which the couple travelled to Triyuginarayan, the capital of Himavat’s kingdom where they got married in the temple in the presence of the holy fire in the Havan Kund during the first Yuga – the Satya Yuga (which as per the Hindu calendar was more than a million years ago!). The fire is said to have been kept burning since then, through the 3 yugas (Satya Yuga, Dwapar Yuga and Treta Yuga) till the current Kali Yuga, and hence the temple has been christened as Tri-Yugi with Narayan standing for Lord Vishnu who was the witness to the marriage and to whom the temple is dedicated.

Srinagar

Srinagar lies on the left bank of the Alaknanda river in Pauri district of Garhwal and is the last big city before the Garhwal Himalaya mountain ranges begin. It is the largest city in Garhwal and one of the largest in the state of Uttarakhand. Other than its bustling market, it is also famous for its educational institutions and the Garhwal University. The city came into prominence during the 16th century AD when the Garhwal Kings made it their capital city. Its location also makes it a prominent town for pilgrims enroute to Badrinath and Kedarnath yatras.

Chopta

Chopta is also known as the "Mini Switzerland of Uttarakhand" due to its varied flora and fauna, with plenty of Rhododendron and Deodar trees all around. It is a sleepy hamlet at approximately 2700 metres and is not yet as crowded as compared to the other tourist spots. It is becoming quite popular of late due to the possibility of summer and winter weekend treks upto 4000 metres, with uninterrupted views of the Himalayan ranges.  

Devprayag

Devprayag lies about 40 kms before we reach Srinagar and is one of the 5 (Panch) Prayags (confluences). This is where the holy rivers of Alaknanda and Bhagirathi meet to form the holiest river of India – the Ganga, before it flows down into the plains. The town is well known for its religious sentiment and famed temples such as the pyramidal temple of Lord Raghunathji built of massive stones, and said to be the location where the famed Bhagirathi river was said to flow out from and complete the trinity to form the Ganga. The town also has the famed Ram Kunda where trhe footprints of Lord Ram can be found set in stone. In addition to its religious significance, the town is also home to the Nakshatra Ved Shala (an observatory) located on top of the Dahsrathanchal hill. This is a well equipped observatory with two telescopes and thousands of ancient manuscripts in Sanskrit holding the astronomical research and charts collected from various parts of the country and dating back to the 17th century and beyond.

Rudraprayag

Enroute to Joshimath, we come across five holy confluences (Panch Prayag) of the Alaknanda river (that later on forms the river Ganga). Among these five confluences, perhaps the most popular is Rudraprayag (where the Mandakini river joins the Alaknanda river). It is known not only in legends but also in popular English literature, having found mention in Jim Corbett’s diaries about the man eating leopards of Rudraprayag. It has a number of interesting places worth visiting, a few of which are listed below

Koteshwar temple

This is a unique temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, built within the natural caves along the rocky cliffs. It literally means the temple of 10 million Gods! (“Koti” means a crore or 10 million, while “Ishwar” means God)

Rudranath Temple

Another temple dedicated to the Rudra (Lord of Music) form of Lord Shiva. Ancient mythology talks about a black rock called Narad Shila where Narad Muni worshipped Lord Shiva in order to learn music (unfortunately this rock is no longer visible as it got submerged during the 2013 Uttarakhand floods)

Basukedar

This is a very old (almost 1000 years old) temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, believed to have been built by the Pandavas. It is off the usual route, about 35 kms away from Agastyamuni and due to its secluded location, it is an amazing spot for meditation. The name Basukedar was given to the temple as it is believed that Lord Shiva stayed for a while at this location enroute to mount Kailash (Kedarnath)  

Joshimath

The name Joshimath is derived from “Jyotir-math” where “math” can be translated as a monastery. It is the northernmost monastery among those established by the seer Adi Shakaracharya, who had travelled extensively in the Garhwal Himalaya. It lies in the Chamoli district, and is the base for a number of treks and expeditions to some of the highest and most picturesque peaks in India. It has a number of interesting temples with their associated myths, none more so than the Narsinh Temple.


Triyuginarayan Peak Trek - Fact and Info (PDF)

Detailed Itinerary

Day 1: Drive from Delhi to Srinagar (350 Kms, 8 to 9 hrs), Overnight Stay in hotel at Srinagar

The drive from Delhi to Srinagar is a long one and as always starts off pretty easy until the climb up the Uttarakhand Himalayan foothills where the road twists and turns in switchbacks as we get higher. The town of Srinagar is the last city in the Uttarakhand plains before the mountains begin. It is an important market and is also the largest city in Garhwal. Since it has been a long drive, there isn’t much we can explore today, other than strolling along the markets and picking up any essentials for the trek ahead.

Day 2: Drive from Srinagar to Triyuginarayan 1982 mtrs (130 Kms, 4 to 5 hrs),Trek from Triyuginarayan to Magguchatti 3086 mtrs (8 Kms,4 to 5 hrs), Overnight Camping

The motorable road from Srinagar to Triyuiginarayan is the usual narrow road winding up the foothills, clinging to the lush hillsides. After about 4-5 hours of winding along, we finally reach the Triyuginarayan Temple where we will alight. The temple is famous as being the sacred spot where Lord Shiva married Parvati and it is said that the yagna fire has been kept burning through the ages since the time of the holy marriage itself! We will visit the temple and witness the sacred fire after which the devout can take a dip in the 4 sacred ponds (kund) that lie in the temple courtyard. Once we are done with our visit, we begin the trek up to the village of Magguchatti. The trek takes us up a trail that veers off toward the west and leads us deep into a spectacularly rich forest. You will find a dense vegetation at the ground level composed of a mix of ferns, mushrooms and grasses of various kinds, all fed by the numerous streams that gurgle along the forest. Rising above us are tall trees with branches that fan out and interlink, creating a pathwork of deep shadow along the path which is why this region is famous for its huge variety of mushrooms, thanks to perfect conditions for their growth, cool, dark and damp. The trail itself is also rutted, thanks to the runoff from the many streams that criss cross along it and overflow during monsoons. We will also encounter a number of pretty waterfalls but none more so that the one we encounter a short while before reaching Magguchatti. This is a patch of level land surrounded by shrubs and trees with the waterfall rushing down and resulting the stream into two around a small patch of lush grass covered land that sits like an island in its very midst. Take some time out to relax and enjoy the scenic beauty and marvel at the life and vitality of the forest that echoes with birdcalls all around. A further 30-45 mins of ascent from here leads us along to the higher altitude where we now come across rhododendron bushes and the tall trees thin out onto a flat land that is the village of Magguchatti where a number of shelters now lie abandoned. The village was abandoned after the road till Triyuginarayan was constructed, since this meant that there would be no pilgrim traffic along this route. We will camp outside near the crystal clear stream or within the shelters if the weather seems like worsening.

Day 3: Trek from Magguchatti to Panwalikantha 3963 mtrs (13 Kms, 6 to 7 hrs), Overnight Camping

It is best to begin the day as early as possible since the trek today will bring us on to the unique panorama of the Gangotri peaks all lined up in probably one of the best vantage points in the region. We already get a tantalizing glimpse of the snow giants early in the morning from Magguchatti itself but the real vista awaits us at the top of the Panwalikantha ridge. The path climbs up steadily through brightly coloured wild flowers and bushes, all the while taking us closer to the Kinkhola Khal (Kinkhola Pass) at 11,154 feet. The path will lead us through bushes and shrubs since the tree line only extends upto Magguchatti after which the altitude is only conducive for hardy shrubs and bushes. Although the climb is tough, proceeding along switchbacks, it does not feel tiring at all because of the vista of the Gangotri peaks that slowly keep unraveling as we get higher. Finally when we reach the top we can see on the right, the beautiful snow capped peaks of Meru, Kedar Dome, Chaukhamba, Nanda Devi, Gangotri, Kedarnath, the Trishul group and pretty much all the other stalwarts of the Gangotri range, all standing tall and proud like white guardians in the clear blue sky! Far away down on the right is the Bhilangna valley while on the left further ahead, is the beautiful bugyal of Panwalikantha in the distance. The walk is undulating as we walk along the stony path that lines the knife edge ridge, all the way to the majestic Panwalikantha meadows that extend in a sea of soft green as far as the eye can see! The meadows are grazing grounds for the shepherds and it is common to see a shepherd grazing his flock of sheep here. There are also some Gujjar shelters and the remains of an abandoned ashram that is used by travelers in case of inclement weather. We will camp here at the spectacular meadows and enjoy the fantastic sight of the sunset painting the snow capped peaks a soft pink as dawn approaches.

Day 4: Trek from Panwalikantha to Kinkhola khal 3400 mtrs (11 Kms,4 to 5 hrs), Overnight Camping

The early part of the day today is spent exploring the meadow and just enjoying the peace and serenity of the sylvan surroundings after which we break camp and head off on our way back. This time we will not be halting at Magguchatti, instead we will extend the time spent among the Gangotri giants by camping on a grassy ledge slightly above and away from the ridge line at Kinkhola Khal, from where we get yet another spectacular uninterrupted view of the peaks, the bugyal and the deep valley. In the distance, on a clear day you will also be able to see as far as the village of Gangi that lies on the trail that heads up to the Khatling Glacier! As the evening approaches, keep your eyes peeled to the sky for the wheeling giant scavenging lammergeiers (bearded vultures) with wing spans as large as 7-9 feet! As the night falls with its multitude of stars spreading across the sky, we will turn on with pleasant memories of a fantastic trek.

Day 5: Trek from Kinkhola-Khal to Triyuginarayan (10 Kms, 4 to 5 hrs), Drive from Triyuginarayan to Srinagar (130 Kms, 4 to 5 hrs), Overnight stay in hotel at Srinagar

The trek today is pretty easy, all the way downhill past the campsite of Magguchatti, back into the dense forest to finally exit out at the Triyuginarayan temple complex, where we will pay our respects at the temple and get in for the long drive back to Srinagar where we will be halting for the night. (If the trek members wish to visit Gauri Kund which lies 5 kms away along the route to Kedarnath, then they are requested to please inform in advance. Gauri Kund is the place where the Goddess Parvati performed penance to woo Lord Shiva after which they were married in the Triyuginarayan temple. It is also home to hot springs that are said to have healing properties.) We should be able to reach Srinagar in early evening and can take some time out to visit the various temples in the town such as the Kamleshwar Mahadev, Kilkileshwar Mahadev, Shankaramath temple or the Chopta mandir located near the Koteshwar Dam.

Day 6: Drive from Srinagar to Delhi (350 Kms, 8 to 9 hrs)

As before, the drive from Srinagar to Delhi is largely easy and mostly downhill or along level roads and passes through the holy towns of Haridwar and Rishikesh.


Triyuginarayan Peak Trek - Detailed Itinerary (PDF)